Flowering Dogwood Tree Facts
Fertilized flowers develop into showy red fruits.
Flowering dogwood tree facts. The flowering dogwood cornus florida a popular landscaping tree is prized for its showy spring flowers as well as its red fall foliage. These are drupes with one or two large seeds and almost all species are edible. The tree is the state tree of missouri and its flower is the state flower of virginia and north carolina. It also has the honor of being the state tree of missouri memorial tree of new jersey and state flower of virginia and north carolina.
The flowering dogwood is a showy deciduous tree that is well known and widely planted throughout america. It is the state tree of virginia and state flower of north. In spring dogwood trees explode with white or sometimes pink or red bracts centered with small clusters of yellow flowers. For example the blackfruit cornel native to california has small yellow green blooms and a fruit which turns black when ripe thus the name.
It grows on fertile loamy soil in areas that provide enough moisture and shade. The white flowering dogwood cornus florida is a common deciduous tree occurring throughout the eastern half of the united states. The main attraction is the appearance of the showy white or pink flowers actually bracts that herald the arrival of spring. Specifically dogwood roots provide red black and yellow dyes.
It always manages to attract attention due to its magnificent display of flowers. Dogwood is a type of flowering tree that belongs to the family cornaceae. Scroll down to know some interesting facts about this tree. Dogwood flowers are bisexual so the tree can self fertilize.
Dogwood trees grow and bloom over most of the eastern. Flowering dogwood trees america s most popular native flowering tree thrives in the home garden by anne balogh the dogwood one of the most popular trees in the country offers an unmatched four season display of beauty. The fruit of the subgenus swida native to tajikistan is mildly toxic but these trees are rarely found in the usa. The state tree of virginia the flowering dogwood has conspicuous white to light yellow flowers that offer magnificent blooms in spring.
In spring these native trees cornus florida which grow only to 20 to 30 feet explode with white or sometimes pink or red bracts centered with small clusters of yellow flowers shouting that winter is finally over. There are several species of dogwood the roots of which provide different color dyes. Some species are classified as shrubs while some are evergreen trees. One of the most interesting dogwood tree facts is that their roots are used to make dyes.
Other species can be quite different. There are 30 to 50 species of dogwood that are native to temperate areas of north america and eurasia. Dogwood can be found in the evergreen forests or on the edges of deciduous forests.